November 22, 2024

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Confusion at the US-Mexico border with the end of “Title 42” | The migrant crisis

Confusion at the US-Mexico border with the end of “Title 42” |  The migrant crisis

Title 42, which has been in effect since March 2020, allowed Border Patrol agents to deport immigrants who arrived illegally on U.S. soil before they could apply for asylum amid a pandemic.

The operation ended Thursday evening, with many migrants rushing to the border, hoping to take advantage of the chaotic transition to the United States. Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorgas said ThursdayLarge number of visitors observed In some fields Before Title 42 expires.

Alexandre Couture Gagnon, a licensed professor and political scientist at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, said the event is so large that families can be seen walking from his university campus.Impressive And Sadness.

I don’t know what is difficult. I don’t think anyone expected the diaspora to be so prominent in the last two weeks. Because of rumors, immigrants felt it was easier to cross Title 42 before it expired.He explained during his visit to ICI RTI.

Pressure on the southern border of the United States remains strong hours after the end of an exceptional measure linked to the epidemic. 10,000 people immigrate illegally from Mexico every day. 25,000 migrants detained by US Border Patrol. Our special correspondent Azeb Wolde-Giorghis is in El Paso, Texas.

A conflicting order from a federal judge

In addition to dealing with undocumented migrants who have already been intercepted, local authorities have been grappling with a large influx of migrants for the past few days.

The Biden administration planned to release these irregular immigrants without deportation to give the Border Patrol a new lease on life. However, a federal judge in Florida on Thursday ordered a conflicting notice requiring officials to send notices to appear in immigration court, a time-consuming process that border officials say is harmful.

It is a pernicious regulation that leads to border congestion, hinders our ability to effectively process and deport immigrants, and risks creating dangerous conditions for border agents and immigrants alike. »

A quote US Border Patrol

An additional 24,000 agents, along with 4,000 soldiers, were deployed on Wednesday to help local authorities in anticipation of the influx of migrants.

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The situation, though chaotic, was expected. President Joe Biden recently said that the situation will remain Confused for a whileIt tries to maintain a balanced policy on this issue.

We are seeing people coming to our southern border just as we expected and prepared forAdded to CNN Friday morning, Mr. Mayorkas.

On the other side of the fence a man with bags walks under barbed wire with a small group of people.

Some migrants risk their lives to cross the US border.

Photo: Getty Images/John Moore

Strict policies

The US government wants to introduce new restrictions to curb irregular crossings across its border. Visa-free immigrants who transit through other countries before reaching the United States and do not apply in those countries are no longer eligible to apply for asylum.

However, those who have made an appointment on the CBP One mobile app for their application will be exempted from the action. An exception to this rule is unaccompanied minors.

Illegals who don’t meet the criteria are subject to an “expedited deportation process” that prevents them from entering US soil for the next five years.

Immigrants Those who have no reason to stay, we will remove them very quickly with what we have now, the traditional powers of immigration control.Secretary of Homeland Security explained.

Biden’s critics

Republicans accuse Democrats of not tightening enough security at the country’s gates, while immigrant rights groups say the government is preventing asylum seekers from accessing their rights.

The ACLU is suing the Biden administration to challenge the new restrictions on asylum seekers. New government policies should encourage immigrants to follow the legal process to enter the country. The problem identified by the company is that the system requires appointment booking through a mobile app, while many applicants do not have access to the internet or a mobile device.

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Ms. According to Couture Gagnon, the migrant situation is creating a lot of headaches for the US president, who faces divided opinions within his government.

Of course, this is a political problem for Joe Biden. He is well aware that Republicans sometimes talk about an immigrant invasion. On the Democrats’ side, we want immigrants to be treated humanely. Everyone wants new immigration laws, but Congress is so divided that it cannot pass new laws. »

A quote Alexandre Couture Gagnon is an associate professor and political scientist at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley